In its last report from May 11th 2017,
OPEC reflected a steep fall in Venezuelan crude production. The cartel
mentioned a decline of around 0.45 million barrels a day since 2015, putting
the Venezuela production at 2.194 million barrels a day. Over the last 17
years, Venezuela’s oil production has decreased 1.135 million barrels per day
representing a 34 percent reduction. Venezuela is suffering gasoline shortages
despite having the world's largest oil reserves; Venezuelan refineries are
operating significantly below capacity because they are facing operational
problems due to a lack of investments and maintenance. Falling output at
refineries means that Venezuela needs to import more gasoline, squeezing the
national budget even further. Refineries are currently working at less than 30
percent of average 2016 levels. State-run oil company PDVSA is importing
between 100 and 150 thousand barrels per day of gasoline. Several tankers are
waiting off the coast of Venezuela to discharge cargoes as the PDVSA has
difficulties to pay their ship bills, resulting in a penalty of $26 000 per
tanker per day. More…
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