The problem has been that new joint ventures since 2005 between state-owned PDVSA with foreign minority partners to exploit those reserves has not advanced at the hoped-for pace. The initial target for the JV’s was to reach one million b/d by 2013, but production levels have only hit a stunningly low 6,000 b/d. Meanwhile, construction of new upgraders, also known as improvers, needed to make the additional heavy crude transportable, has now been put off until 2020. More...
No comments:
Post a Comment